The 3 Gaudi Houses in Barcelona
Barcelona is a city full of architectural treasures, but few works are as iconic and fascinating as the 3 Gaudi houses in Barcelona . These masterpieces of Catalan modernist architecture not only fascinate adults, but also capture the imagination of little ones. In this article, we will explore the most famous architectural works of the Catalan artist, Gaudí’s 3 houses in Barcelona, and we will discover why they are unmissable for families visiting the city.
- Casa Batlló:
- Casa Milà (La Pedrera)
- Vincens House
Explore Casa Batlló in Barcelona: the most famous masterpiece among the 3 Gaudi houses in Barcelona
Imagine this scene: In 1904, textile entrepreneur Josep Batlló i Casanova decides to renovate his residence and calls upon the legendary architect Antoni Gaudí for the job. The stakes are high, considering that there were already other stunning buildings designed by famous architects in the neighborhood. But Gaudí? Well, Gaudí was Gaudí, and we can say he surpassed everyone with strokes of genius.
But Gaudí? Well, Gaudí was Gaudí, and we can say that he surpassed everyone with strokes of genius.
Originally, the building was constructed in 1877 by Emilio Sala Cortés (one of Gaudí’s architecture professors) when electricity had not yet reached Barcelona. In 1903, it was purchased by Mr. Josep Batlló y Casanovas, an industrialist who owned various textile factories in Barcelona and was a significant entrepreneur.
Mr. Josep Batlló granted total creative freedom to Antoni Gaudíentrusting him with a reform that initially involved the demolition of the building. However, thanks to Gaudí’s audacity, the demolition of the Casa was avoided. Instead, it was completely reformed between 1904 and 1906. The architect completely changed the facade, redistributed the internal dividing walls, expanded the courtyard, and turned the interior into an authentic work of art. Besides its artistic value, the work is characterized by remarkable functionality, more suitable for our era than the past. In fact, some scholars identify in the building some elements that anticipate the architectural avant-garde of the late 20th century.
The enchanting facade of Casa Batlló, the most famous of the 3 Gaudi houses in Barcelona
Gaudí focused primarily on the facade, a true work of art that will leave you in awe.
The facade of Casa Batllò is truly a spectacle; Gaudí unleashed his creative flair, merging elements from nature and tradition to construct it.
The blue color of the decorations and the undulating roof clearly evoke the sea and water in general. The floral decorations on the facade resonate with many, reminiscent of the paintings of French impressionists, especially Monet and his water lilies.
The interior of Casa Batlló is a mix of waves, curves, and spirals, all designed to reject straight lines. And you know what’s even more mind-blowing? Every detail of the house, from the handrails to the stained glass, even the furniture, was envisioned by Gaudí himself.
Get to Casa Batlló
Casa Batlló is located at number 43 Passeig de Gracia. The nearest metro station is Passeig de Gracia, which is connected to the green line L3, the yellow line L4, and the purple line L2.
Experience, Opening Times and Prices for the most famous of the 3 Gaudi houses in Barcelona
Now that you are ready to experience this adventure among the 3 Gaudi houses in Barcelona, let me give you some practical info. Casa Batlló is open every day, from 9:00 to 21:00. Ticket prices vary depending on age and visit options. Adults can purchase a standard ticket starting from €25, while children and seniors can benefit from reduced fares. Be sure to check the official Casa Batlló website for updates on hours and prices.
Casa Batlló is more than just a house; it’s an experience that will transport you into Gaudí’s fantastical world. With its undulating forms and intricate details, this residence will make you fall in love with Catalan modernist architecture. Plan your visit and let yourself be carried away by the magic of Casa Batlló!
Discover Casa Milà (La Pedrera) in Barcelona: A Gaudí Masterpiece for the Whole Family
Imagine this: It’s the mid-1900s, and the imposing Casa Milà, better known as La Pedrera, is about to rise in Barcelona. The architect behind this marvel is once again Antoni Gaudí, the genius who transformed the city with his extraordinary works.
But how did this icon come to be?
Here’s the story.
The incredible construction of Casa Milà, the most debated of the 3 Gaudi houses in Barcelona
When, in 1906, industrialist Pere Milà i Camps commissioned Gaudí to build a residential building, no one imagined that the result would be so spectacular. Gaudí, with his brilliance, creates a work that challenges the laws of gravity and conventional architecture. The undulating facade of Casa Milà is a symphony of organic shapes and bold structures, a true feast for the eyes.
Now, let’s step inside Casa Milà and discover what it hides within. The waves and curves continue in the interior spaces, where Gaudí played with light and space to create a unique and enveloping environment. Take a look at the famous chimneys on the roof, resembling surrealist sculptures, and don’t miss the inner courtyard, an oasis of tranquility in the heart of the city.
La Pedrera: A controversial nickname for the most debated ofthe 3 Gaudi houses in Barcelona
The name ‘Pedrera’ in Catalan means ‘quarry’ or ‘mine,’ a term that conveys a sense of roughness and ruggedness. This nickname was not given affectionately but emerged from the criticisms of the residents of Barcelona who, initially, were not particularly enthusiastic about the new building.
The reason for such criticisms?
The façade of Casa Milà, with its construction materials, gives the building a “rocky” and bare appearance, which has attracted unflattering comparisons with the nearby Casa Batlló, already famous at the time and always everyone’s favourite. 3 Gaudi houses in Barcelona.
10 curiosities that perhaps you don't know about the 3 Gaudi houses in Barcelona
- Did you know that Antoni Gaudí designed only 3 residential buildings? The first was Casa Calvet, followed by Casa Batlló, and finally, Casa Milà.
- Antoni Gaudí did not complete La Pedrera as he would have liked due to disagreements with the Milà family. Initially, he wanted to include a large sculpture of the Virgin Mary on the top of the building, an idea that was unsuccessful. In this regard, he found himself in disagreement not only with the family but also with neighbors and the City of Barcelona.
- Did you know that La Pedrera was ridiculed in its time? Mocking its modern style, it was compared to a Zeppelin parking lot, as shown in this cartoon published in the satirical newspaper L’Esquella de la Torratxa.
- Casa Milà boasts one of the city’s most symbolic terraces, thanks to the sculptural chimneys and air intakes that Antoni Gaudí designed for this emblematic building. Following his usual style, Gaudí designed a terrace rich in curves for both decorative and functional purposes, allowing for better distribution of light through the two enormous courtyards.
- From La Pedrera’s terrace, you can see the Sagrada Familia. Just as was the case with the terrace of Casa Batlló, the architect had a space to admire his most important work: the Sagrada Familia.
- Did you know that La Pedrera inspired George Lucas? Although not certain, some argue that the director and creator of Star Wars drew inspiration from the chimneys of La Pedrera for the design of the helmets of Imperial soldiers.
- Antoní Gaudí, a recycling pioneer. The architect used recycled glass and ceramics for decorative purposes, both in the chimneys and air intakes and in the production of trencadís.
- La Pedrera was the first house on Paseo de Gracia with an underground carriage parking lot. This is one of the interesting facts about the building’s construction. Another involves the fact that there is not a single load-bearing wall in the entire building; only columns and open spaces are found.
- The stone used for the ground floor of La Pedrera initially came from the Garraf quarry, then Vilanova stone was used. Both locations are respectively 30 and 50 km away from Barcelona.
- Currently, a part of the building is still a residence, while the other has become a cultural center managed by the Catalunya La Pedrera Foundation. This center houses office space and other areas for visits, such as the top floor or the attic, where the Gaudí Space is located, an exhibition area where you can admire models of the architect’s most important works.
Experience, Hours, and Prices
Are you ready to visit La Pedrera? Well, make sure to plan your visit on weekdays when Casa Milà is open from 9:00 AM to 6:30 PM. Ticket prices vary based on age and visit options. Adults can purchase a standard ticket starting from €24, while children and seniors may benefit from reduced rates. Always check the official Casa Milà website for updates on hours and prices.
A Nickname with a Story to Tell
Despite the initial doubts and criticisms, La Pedrera has become an icon of Barcelona and an undisputed masterpiece of Gaudí. The nickname itself tells a part of its story, a tale of controversies and struggles, but also of timeless beauty and fascination. Whether called Casa Milà or La Pedrera, this architectural marvel will always remain in the heart of the city and in the memories of those who have the honor of visiting it.
Gaudí's first work: Casa Vicens, the least famous of the 3 Gaudi houses in Barcelona
Imagine strolling through the streets of the Gracia neighborhood and suddenly being transported into a world of vibrant colors and extravagant architecture. Welcome to Casa Vicens, Antoni Gaudí’s first and lesser-known masterpiece, a hidden gem that has finally opened its doors to the public.
Built between 1883 and 1885, this residence represents a milestone in Barcelona’s architectural landscape and foreshadows the Catalan Modernisme movement that would revolutionize the city in the decades to come.
Entrepreneur Manuel Vicens i Montaner commissioned Gaudí to construct a summer chalet in the rapidly expanding area between the Gracia and Sant Gervasi neighborhoods. At the age of thirty-one, Gaudí approached the project with his characteristic innovative spirit, combining Catalan construction traditions with unique and unprecedented interpretations.
The result is a fairytale-like building that reflects Gaudí’s brilliant madness. The imposing facade is adorned with natural elements, such as carnations painted on tiles, foreshadowing Gaudí’s distinctive style. The interior of the house, influenced by exotic styles and rich in polychromy, transports visitors to a world of wonder and timeless beauty.
After belonging to the Vicens family for a period, the house passed into the hands of the Herrero-Jover family for over a century. In 2005, Casa Vicens was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, confirming its status as a globally significant architectural masterpiece. Following careful restoration, the house finally opened its doors to the public on November 16, 2017, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in Gaudí’s extraordinary artistry and vision.
This architectural gem is more than just a residence; it is a testament to Gaudí’s creative genius and his ability to transform reality into a world of magic and beauty. A visit to Casa Vicens is an unforgettable experience that takes you on a journey through the mind of one of the greatest architects in history.
The Oriental Oasis of Casa Vicens
Walking through the streets of Gracia, you cannot help but notice this extravagant construction. With its sinuous lines, vibrant colors, and oriental-inspired motifs, this residence seems like a mirage in the urban desert.
Step into Casa Vicens and get ready to be transported into a world of architectural wonders. Take a look at the intricate details of the ceramic tiles, admire the decorated ceilings, and stroll through the enchanted gardens. Children will love exploring every corner of this unique residence, allowing themselves to be carried away by Gaudí’s imagination.
Get to Casa Vicens
Casa Vicens is located at Carrer de les Carolines 20, in the Gracia neighborhood.
To reach Casa Vicens, you can take the metro and get off at Fontana station (green line, L3). From there, it’s just a short walk to the residence.
If you prefer taking the bus, lines 22, 24, and V17 will bring you close to the destination. Don’t worry, the directions are clear and will easily guide you to your destination
Hours and Prices
Casa Vicens is open every day of the week, from 10:00 AM to 8:00 PM. Ticket prices vary based on age and visit options. Adults can purchase a standard ticket starting from €20, while children and seniors may benefit from reduced rates. Be sure to check the official Casa Vicens website for updates on hours and prices.
Casa Vicens is much more than just a tourist attraction; it is a journey into the creative genius of Antoni Gaudí and a testament to Barcelona’s rich cultural heritage. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore this hidden gem and be enchanted by its timeless beauty.
Explore the 3 Gaudi houses in Barcelona: An Unforgettable Adventure for the Whole Family
If there’s one thing you can’t miss during your visit to Barcelona, it’s the incredible works of Antoni Gaudí. To learn more, I’ll leave you the link to the complete article Gaudi’s Barcelona with Kids.
From Casa Batlló to Casa Milà (La Pedrera) to Casa Vicens, each residence is a unique masterpiece that will take you into a world of wonder and timeless beauty.
A nostro avviso non puoi andare a Barcellona e non visitare le 3 case di Gaudì.
Immerse yourself in the undulating waves of Casa Batlló, explore the surreal universe of Casa Milà, and stroll through the enchanted gardens of Casa Vicens. Each house tells a fascinating story, a tale of creative genius, controversies, and unparalleled beauty.
And don’t worry if you’re traveling with kids because these works are not just for adults. The little ones will have fun exploring every corner of Gaudí’s houses, letting their imagination run wild and discovering new details and secrets with each visit.
So, prepare for your adventure in Barcelona and be enchanted by Gaudí’s magic. Whether you’re strolling along Passeig de Gràcia or scaling the roof of Casa Milà, you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience that will stay in your family’s hearts forever.
Digitally Yours
☀️ Sara ☀️
